North Carolina Land Ownership Statistics 2026
How much of North Carolina is vacant land, how many of its property owners live away from what they own, and which counties stand out — counted from NC OneMap parcels parcel records for 47 counties (2026-06 statewide publication).
Every number below is free to quote. Each one has a copy button with the sentence, the source and this page's link, and the county-level data is a one-click CSV.
Key statistics
3,455,978
North Carolina has 3,455,978 parcels on record across the 47 counties with published parcel rolls.
Scope: 47 counties with published parcel rolls.
14%
473,202 North Carolina parcels — 14% of all parcels — are vacant land with no building on them.
Scope: 47 counties with published parcel rolls.
44,417
Surry County has the most vacant land parcels in North Carolina: 44,417, followed by Duplin County (43,612) and Columbus County (30,777).
Scope: 47 counties with published parcel rolls.
1 ac
In the typical North Carolina county, the median vacant parcel is 1 acres; county medians run from 0 to 19.7 acres.
Scope: 47 counties with published parcel rolls.
By county
47 counties, A to Z. Owner-location columns are blank where the county's records can't support the mailing-vs-parcel comparison.
| County | Parcels | Vacant parcels | Vacant % | Median vacant acres |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alamance County | 79,495 | 6,592 | 8% | 2 |
| Bertie County | 18,788 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Bladen County | 34,161 | 18,024 | 53% | 0 |
| Brunswick County | 151,754 | 7 | under 1% | 0.5 |
| Buncombe County | 134,741 | 5,689 | 4% | 0 |
| Burke County | 59,374 | 19,567 | 33% | 1 |
| Camden County | 7,955 | 1,324 | 17% | 5.8 |
| Cherokee County | 35,669 | 18,630 | 52% | 1.5 |
| Columbus County | 51,709 | 30,777 | 60% | 0 |
| Craven County | 59,840 | 10,850 | 18% | 0.5 |
| Currituck County | 27,885 | 6,432 | 23% | 0.5 |
| Dare County | 40,483 | 6,170 | 15% | 0.4 |
| Duplin County | 43,612 | 43,612 | 100% | 1.2 |
| Durham County | 133,075 | 18,767 | 14% | 0.4 |
| Edgecombe County | 31,591 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Forsyth County | 166,755 | 24,434 | 15% | 0.6 |
| Gaston County | 117,252 | 15,810 | 13% | 0.5 |
| Greene County | 12,720 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Guilford County | 222,443 | 2,894 | 1% | 0.4 |
| Halifax County | 39,403 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Harnett County | 84,508 | 11,565 | 14% | 0.5 |
| Henderson County | 75,373 | 14,898 | 20% | 1 |
| Iredell County | 109,254 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Johnston County | 125,583 | 24,185 | 19% | 1.1 |
| Lincoln County | 56,862 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Madison County | 21,381 | 10,200 | 48% | 2.3 |
| Mecklenburg County | 442,287 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Montgomery County | 30,283 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Moore County | 76,657 | 21,837 | 28% | 1 |
| Nash County | 55,717 | 9,581 | 17% | 0.9 |
| New Hanover County | 103,489 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Pasquotank County | 22,788 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Pender County | 55,025 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Person County | 28,272 | 7,472 | 26% | 1.8 |
| Randolph County | 80,940 | 16,480 | 20% | 1.1 |
| Rockingham County | 56,362 | 2,915 | 5% | 19.7 |
| Rutherford County | 57,599 | 19,377 | 34% | 1.3 |
| Sampson County | 50,538 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Stanly County | 44,171 | 12,636 | 29% | 1.5 |
| Stokes County | 31,982 | 9,784 | 31% | 4.7 |
| Surry County | 44,417 | 44,417 | 100% | 1.3 |
| Union County | 117,539 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Vance County | 26,519 | 8,462 | 32% | 1.1 |
| Watauga County | 47,388 | 16,993 | 36% | 1 |
| Wayne County | 70,711 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Wilson County | 43,308 | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Yadkin County | 28,320 | 12,821 | 45% | 2.8 |
How these numbers are counted
- Parcels are every record on the county's published parcel roll; vacant land is the county's own vacant land-use codes (no building value).
- Absentee means the owner's mailing address differs from the parcel's address; out-of-state means the mailing address is in another state. Both are shares of owners with a mailable address, and are omitted for counties whose parcel addresses can't support the comparison.
- Counts are deduplicated by owner and mailing address where the source allows it. Figures change when a county publishes a new roll.
- Free to reuse with attribution (CC BY 4.0). Cite as: Land Lead Directory, "North Carolina Land Ownership Statistics 2026", NC OneMap parcels (2026-06 statewide publication). https://landleaddirectory.com/statistics/north-carolina
- The same county files for every state we cover are also on Kaggle, Hugging Face and GitHub.